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Air Toxics at School 2022

School Info

SchoolConway School of Landscape Design
Street88 Village Hill Road
CityNorthampton
StateMA
Number of students0
Data SourceIPEDS (higher ed)

Air Toxics Info

Number of facilities affecting school46
Number of chemicals affecting school51
Toxic percentile nationwide (1=worst)41st
Toxic rank nationwide (1=worst)52,288
Toxic percentile statewide (1=worst)26th
Toxic rank statewide (1=worst)623
Toxic Hazard1,031.25

This school's air toxic concentration is 0.21 times the national average at schools.

This school's air toxic concentration is 1.06 times the state average at schools.

Top 5 facilities

FacilityParent CompanyToxic Hazard
OMG INCSteel Partners Holdings768.16
BETE FOG NOZZLE INC.BETE FOG NOZZLE INC.182.50
BI-QEM INC.BI-QEM INC24.90
SOLUTIA INCEastman Chemical15.04
IRWIN INDUSTRIAL TOOLS DBA LENOX TOOLSStanley Black & Decker10.31

(click here to expand list to all facilities)

Top chemicals

ChemicalToxic Hazard
Cobalt770.37
Chromium179.90
Formaldehyde52.74
Nickel14.31
Trichloroethylene5.33
Certain glycol ethers1.41
Epichlorohydrin1.27
Antimony compounds1.17
Ethylbenzene1.12
Lead compounds1.04
Benzene0.99
Acrylic acid0.60
Diisocyanates0.33
Xylene (mixed isomers)0.16
Nitric acid0.09
n-Butyl alcohol (1-Butanol)0.08
Manganese compounds0.08
Naphthalene0.06
Hydrogen sulfide0.06
Lead 0.03
Ozone0.02
Vinyl acetate0.02
Ammonia (includes anhydrous ammonia and aqueous ammonia from water dissociable ammonium salts and other sources; 10 percent of total aqueous ammonia is reportable under this listing)0.02
Copper0.02
N,N-Dimethylformamide0.02
Polycyclic aromatic compounds0.01
Toluene0.01
Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride)0.00
n-Hexane (Hexane)0.00
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate0.00
Zinc compounds0.00
2,4-D0.00
Methanol0.00
Cyanide compounds0.00
Tetrachloroethylene0.00
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene0.00
Styrene0.00
Methyl isobutyl ketone0.00
Formic acid0.00
Copper compounds (this category does not include copper phthalocyanine compounds that are substituted with only hydrogen, and/or chlorine, and/or bromine.)0.00
Diethanolamine0.00
Ethylene glycol0.00
Manganese0.00
Cyclohexane0.00
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)0.00
Benzo[g,h,i]perylene0.00
tert-Butyl alcohol (tert-Butanol)0.00
Butyraldehyde0.00
Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region of South Africa and the unreacted ore component of the chromite ore processing residue (COPR). COPR is the solid waste remaining after aqueous extraction of oxidized chromite ore that has been combined with soda ash and kiln roasted at approximately 2,000 F.) 0.00
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone0.00
Nonylphenol Ethoxylates0.00

(click here to shrink list to only top 5 chemicals)

Top chemicals from facilities

FacilityParent CompanyChemicalToxic Hazard
OMG INCSteel Partners HoldingsCobalt768.13
BETE FOG NOZZLE INC.BETE FOG NOZZLE INC.Chromium168.54
BI-QEM INC.BI-QEM INCFormaldehyde24.90
SOLUTIA INCEastman ChemicalFormaldehyde15.02
BETE FOG NOZZLE INC.BETE FOG NOZZLE INC.Nickel13.95
PREFERE MELAMINES LLCOne Rock Capital PartnersFormaldehyde9.80
IRWIN INDUSTRIAL TOOLS DBA LENOX TOOLSStanley Black & DeckerChromium7.93
LS STARRETT COMiddleGround CapitalTrichloroethylene5.31
ARCLIN SURFACES - EAST LONGMEADOW CO.The Jordan CompanyFormaldehyde3.02
MARMON INDUSTRIAL ENERGY & INFRASTRUCTURE GROUPBerkshire HathawayChromium2.93
IRWIN INDUSTRIAL TOOLS DBA LENOX TOOLSStanley Black & DeckerCobalt2.24
HAZEN PAPER COHAZEN PAPER COCertain glycol ethers1.34
SOLENIS LLCPlatinum EquityEpichlorohydrin1.27
MARMON INDUSTRIAL ENERGY & INFRASTRUCTURE GROUPBerkshire HathawayAntimony compounds1.17
ADHESIVE APPLICATIONS INC. - O'NEILL ST EASTHAMPTONADHESIVES APPLICATIONS INCEthylbenzene1.11
MARMON INDUSTRIAL ENERGY & INFRASTRUCTURE GROUPBerkshire HathawayLead compounds1.03
O'CONNELL OIL NORTHAMPTON FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INCBenzene0.89
CARDINAL HEALTH / KPRCardinal HealthAcrylic acid0.60
DONCASTERS STORMS FORGEDoncastersChromium0.32
CALLAWAY GOLF BALL OPERATIONS INCCallaway GolfDiisocyanates0.26
ADHESIVE APPLICATIONS INC. - O'NEILL ST EASTHAMPTONADHESIVES APPLICATIONS INCXylene (mixed isomers)0.16
IRWIN INDUSTRIAL TOOLS DBA LENOX TOOLSStanley Black & DeckerNickel0.13
WHIPPS INCWHIPPS INCChromium0.13
MARMON INDUSTRIAL ENERGY & INFRASTRUCTURE GROUPBerkshire HathawayNickel0.13
O'CONNELL OIL CO MERRILL ROAD FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INCBenzene0.10
WESTFIELD ELECTROPLATING COWESTFIELD ELECTROPLATING CONitric acid0.08
HAZEN PAPER COHAZEN PAPER COn-Butyl alcohol (1-Butanol)0.08
TURF CARE SUPPLY-HATFIELD PLANTPlatte River EquityManganese compounds0.08
DONCASTERS STORMS FORGEDoncastersNickel0.07
RPM WOOD FINISHES GROUP INC.RPM InternationalCertain glycol ethers0.07
O'CONNELL OIL CO MERRILL ROAD FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INCNaphthalene0.06
O'CONNELL OIL NORTHAMPTON FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INCHydrogen sulfide0.06
PALMER FOUNDRY INCPALMER FOUNDRY INCDiisocyanates0.05
HART & COOLEY LLCEgeria InvestmentsChromium0.04
OMG INCSteel Partners HoldingsLead 0.03
MARMON INDUSTRIAL ENERGY & INFRASTRUCTURE GROUPBerkshire HathawayOzone0.02
SOLUTIA INCEastman ChemicalVinyl acetate0.02
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCTrichloroethylene0.02
AHLSTROM-MUNKSJO NONWOVENS LLCBain CapitalAmmonia (includes anhydrous ammonia and aqueous ammonia from water dissociable ammonium salts and other sources; 10 percent of total aqueous ammonia is reportable under this listing)0.02
BETE FOG NOZZLE INC.BETE FOG NOZZLE INC.Copper0.02
TRELLEBORG COATED SYSTEMS US INC.TrelleborgN,N-Dimethylformamide0.02
HART & COOLEY LLCEgeria InvestmentsNickel0.01
WHIPPS INCWHIPPS INCNickel0.01
O'CONNELL OIL NORTHAMPTON FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INCPolycyclic aromatic compounds0.01
VIBRAM CORPVIBRAM USADiisocyanates0.01
ADHESIVE APPLICATIONS INC. - O'NEILL ST EASTHAMPTONADHESIVES APPLICATIONS INCToluene0.01
RANDOLPH PRODUCTS CORANDOLPH PRODUCTS COXylene (mixed isomers)0.01
SMITH & WESSON INC.Smith & WessonLead compounds0.01
O'CONNELL OIL CO MERRILL ROAD FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INCEthylbenzene0.01
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCDichloromethane (Methylene chloride)0.00
TTM PRINTED CIRCUIT GROUP - STAFFORD DIVTTM TechnologiesFormaldehyde0.00
ADHESIVE APPLICATIONS INC. - O'NEILL ST EASTHAMPTONADHESIVES APPLICATIONS INCn-Hexane (Hexane)0.00
PREFERE MELAMINES LLCOne Rock Capital Partnersn-Butyl alcohol (1-Butanol)0.00
TURF CARE SUPPLY-HATFIELD PLANTPlatte River EquityLead compounds0.00
RATHBONE PRECISION METALS INCCalvi HoldingNitric acid0.00
PEXCO LLCOdyssey Investment PartnersDi(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate0.00
MARMON INDUSTRIAL ENERGY & INFRASTRUCTURE GROUPBerkshire HathawayZinc compounds0.00
TURF CARE SUPPLY-HATFIELD PLANTPlatte River Equity2,4-D0.00
O'CONNELL OIL CO MERRILL ROAD FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INCXylene (mixed isomers)0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCEthylbenzene0.00
CONSTRUCTION SERVICE LLCCS-MA LLCLead 0.00
OMG INCSteel Partners HoldingsAmmonia (includes anhydrous ammonia and aqueous ammonia from water dissociable ammonium salts and other sources; 10 percent of total aqueous ammonia is reportable under this listing)0.00
SONOCO PRODUCTS COSonoco ProductsLead 0.00
ALGONQUIN POWER WINDSOR LOCKS LLCAlgonquin Power & UtilitiesAmmonia (includes anhydrous ammonia and aqueous ammonia from water dissociable ammonium salts and other sources; 10 percent of total aqueous ammonia is reportable under this listing)0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCN,N-Dimethylformamide0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCCertain glycol ethers0.00
WESTFIELD ELECTROPLATING COWESTFIELD ELECTROPLATING COCyanide compounds0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCTetrachloroethylene0.00
O'CONNELL OIL CO MERRILL ROAD FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INC1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene0.00
TTM PRINTED CIRCUIT GROUP - STAFFORD DIVTTM TechnologiesCertain glycol ethers0.00
MUSTANG MOTORCYCLE PRODUCTS LLCMAG INCStyrene0.00
RPM WOOD FINISHES GROUP INC.RPM InternationalMethyl isobutyl ketone0.00
SOLUTIA INCEastman ChemicalMethanol0.00
CS-MA LLC DBA CONSTRUCTION SERVICECS-MA LLCLead 0.00
SOLENIS LLCPlatinum EquityFormic acid0.00
PREFERE MELAMINES LLCOne Rock Capital PartnersMethanol0.00
O'CONNELL OIL CO MERRILL ROAD FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INCPolycyclic aromatic compounds0.00
SMITH & WESSON INC.Smith & WessonNitric acid0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCXylene (mixed isomers)0.00
SMITH & WESSON INC.Smith & WessonCopper0.00
RANDOLPH PRODUCTS CORANDOLPH PRODUCTS COToluene0.00
TTM PRINTED CIRCUIT GROUP - STAFFORD DIVTTM TechnologiesCopper compounds (this category does not include copper phthalocyanine compounds that are substituted with only hydrogen, and/or chlorine, and/or bromine.)0.00
TTM PRINTED CIRCUIT GROUP - STAFFORD DIVTTM TechnologiesLead compounds0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCDiethanolamine0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCEthylene glycol0.00
CS-MA LLC DBA CONSTRUCTION SERVICECS-MA LLCLead 0.00
O'CONNELL OIL CO MERRILL ROAD FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INCHydrogen sulfide0.00
TRELLEBORG COATED SYSTEMS US INC.TrelleborgToluene0.00
HART & COOLEY LLCEgeria InvestmentsManganese0.00
E INK CORPE INK CORPToluene0.00
O'CONNELL OIL CO MERRILL ROAD FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INCToluene0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCToluene0.00
JAMES AUSTIN COCenterbridge PartnersMethanol0.00
WHIPPS INCWHIPPS INCManganese0.00
TTM PRINTED CIRCUIT GROUP - STAFFORD DIVTTM TechnologiesNitric acid0.00
IRWIN INDUSTRIAL TOOLS DBA LENOX TOOLSStanley Black & DeckerLead 0.00
CRANE PIONEER MILLCrane Co.Polycyclic aromatic compounds0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCn-Butyl alcohol (1-Butanol)0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCFormic acid0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCMethanol0.00
CRANE & CO. INC.Crane Co.Polycyclic aromatic compounds0.00
U.S. DOD USAF WESTOVER ARBU.S. GovernmentXylene (mixed isomers)0.00
O'CONNELL OIL CO MERRILL ROAD FACILITYO'CONNELL OIL ASSOCIATES INCCyclohexane0.00
CONSTRUCTION SERVICE LLCCS-MA LLCNitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)0.00
LS STARRETT COMiddleGround CapitalMethanol0.00
TTM PRINTED CIRCUIT GROUPTTM TechnologiesLead 0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCMethyl isobutyl ketone0.00
TTM PRINTED CIRCUIT GROUP MULT ILAYER STAFFORD DIVTTM TechnologiesCopper compounds (this category does not include copper phthalocyanine compounds that are substituted with only hydrogen, and/or chlorine, and/or bromine.)0.00
CS-MA LLC DBA CONSTRUCTION SERVICECS-MA LLCNitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)0.00
CS-MA LLC DBA CONSTRUCTION SERVICECS-MA LLCNitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)0.00
CRANE & CO. INC.Crane Co.Benzo[g,h,i]perylene0.00
CRANE PIONEER MILLCrane Co.Benzo[g,h,i]perylene0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCtert-Butyl alcohol (tert-Butanol)0.00
TURF CARE SUPPLY-HATFIELD PLANTPlatte River EquityN-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone0.00
HAZEN PAPER COHAZEN PAPER CON-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone0.00
SAINT GOBAIN CERAMIC MATERIALSSaint-GobainChromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region of South Africa and the unreacted ore component of the chromite ore processing residue (COPR). COPR is the solid waste remaining after aqueous extraction of oxidized chromite ore that has been combined with soda ash and kiln roasted at approximately 2,000 F.) 0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCN-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone0.00
ASTRO CHEMICALS INCASTRO CHEMICALS INCNonylphenol Ethoxylates0.00
SOLUTIA INCEastman ChemicalButyraldehyde0.00

(click here to shrink list to only top 5 chemicals from facilities)

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Political Economy Research Institute
Gordon Hall, 418 N. Pleasant St., Suite A, Amherst, MA 01002
Tel: 413-545-6355    Fax: 413-577-0261    Contact: peri@peri.umass.edu
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Last Updated:  
2025